Artemis 1 Mission: Preparing for Mining on the Moon, the Beginning of a New Era – 4543961

Sydney. (Conversation), US space agency NASA’s New Moon rocket suffered another dangerous fuel leak on Saturday, forcing launch controllers to postpone their attempt to send a ‘crew capsule’ with a test dummy into lunar orbit for the second time fell. Earlier on Monday, there was a problem due to hydrogen fuel leakage in the first attempt. It is NASA’s most powerful rocket which is 322 feet tall. After all this, I am going to detail what is going to happen from the mission.
This mission is an exciting step towards sending humans to the moon for the first time since 1972. But this time it is not just about the Moon leaving our footprints on Earth, but it marks the beginning of a new space race for lunar resources. This time everyone wants to adopt the moon.

back to the moon
There is so much new and exciting about the Artemis program. Artemis 1 is the program’s first mission and will conduct a test flight to orbit the Moon and return to Earth after a 42-day journey without a crew. The voyage will use a new launch vehicle, the Space Launch System (SLS), which is currently the world’s most powerful rocket.

There will be three effigies on the board in the likeness of a man and a woman. NASA will use these mannequins to test the comfort and safety of launch vehicles and spaceflight capsules for humans. Several other experiments are also carried out on board and a series of small satellites will be launched to provide data as the capsule passes by the Moon. Lessons learned from this mission will apply to Artemis 2, a mission planned for 2024 and expected to send a woman and a man to the Moon.

A new space race?
However, the first human landing on the Moon is not just about discovery and pursuit of knowledge. Just as the space race of the 1960s was inspired by the geopolitics of the Cold War, today’s space programs are based on the geopolitics of today. The US is leading Artemis, which includes the European Space Agency and several other allies, including Australia. China and Russia are collaborating on their own moon programs. They plan to land a man on the Moon in 2026.

India is also working on robotic moon landers and lunar spaceflight programs. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is also planning to launch a lunar lander in November this year. The long-term goal of this race is to gain lunar resources.

resources on the moon
Water and ice have been detected in the southern regions of the Moon and it is expected that some of the gases that could be used for fuel may also be mined.
These resources could be used to build long-term human habitations on and near the Moon, as well as permanent space stations orbiting the Moon, such as NASA’s planned ‘gateways’. Go ahead. The Australian Space Agency is supporting Australian industry as part of the Artemis program and planning a US mission to Mars. Australian scientists are also developing a lunar rover to aid lunar mining efforts.

What are the rules?
In the next five years we can expect enormous political tensions over this new race to the moon. One question that has yet to be answered is: acknowledgment on the Kunsey rule for the sake of the Kunsey rule? The Outer Space Treaty of 1967 prohibits the use of space by “sovereignty, occupation or any other means”. It is not yet clear whether mining or other methods of extracting resources are covered under this ban.

technical and political challenges
NASA has named Artemis for this new lunar endeavor. Artemis is the Greek goddess of the Moon and the twin sister of Apollo (named after NASA’s 1960 lunar spacecraft program). Artemis announced that she never wanted to marry because she did not want to be a man’s property.
Even though the Moon cannot be claimed, we will see a contest on whether parts of it can be mined. Undoubtedly, scientists and engineers will address the technical challenges to return to the Moon. The legal and political challenges may prove more difficult to deal with.

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Tags: moon, NASA