Gayatri Pisekar, Zee Media, Mumbai: International Astronomy Day International Astronomy Day is being observed today on 1 October. This day is celebrated twice a year all over the world. This day is celebrated once in the spring i.e. usually in April-May (spring season) and once in the autumn i.e. in the month of October-November (autumn). Because the sky is clear during this time. The day is observed so that astronomy lovers regularly observe the sky and witness the celestial wonders of the universe.
What is Astronomy?
Astronomy is the study of everything in the universe beyond Earth’s home region, the atmosphere. This includes the Sun, Moon, planets and stars that we can see with our naked eyes. It also includes the study of objects visible through binoculars or other instruments. Distant galaxies, countless galaxies, recently photographed black holes, nebulae, comets, the asteroid belt and dust particles make up the study of everything in space.
2 types of astronomy
- observational astronomy (Observational Astronomy): Study of space in the dark of night with the help of telescopes and cameras
- theoretical astronomy (theoretical astronomy): based on all observations and data
- how objects work in space Analysis, modeling and theory.
3 main branches of astronomy
- atmospheric science (atmospheric science) : Study of Atmosphere and Climate
- exoplanetology (exoplanetology) – Study of different planets outside the solar system
- the formation of planets – Study of the formation and evolution of the solar system
Which course should I choose to become an Astronomer?
A doctoral degree in physics or astronomy is required to become a research astronomer. Completed 12th Science with Physics/Applied Physics with B.Sc. Also you can do master degree in MSc in Physics.
career opportunities
- Job opportunities can be found in the observatory. The observatory provides the opportunity to interact with the public in the role of astronomer in residence. Writing a book or research paper on a particular area. The nature of the work is to organize exhibitions related to astronomy.
- Aerospace and computer science industry (aerospace or computer science industry) This industry offers opportunities to work in areas other than the academic field of astronomy. Opportunity to work directly with astronomers and scientists.
space agency
You can apply in space agencies like NASA, ISRO, Canadian Space Agency, UK Space Agency, Israel Space Agency.
B.Sc B.Sc from recognized university to get job as scientist or engineer in ISRO. Must be first class. (Selection will be based on marks in written test only. Skill test is qualifying form only.) Job openings are also available from time to time on ISRO official website. It can be applied online.
